A Basic Guide to Communication Systems
Communication systems play a crucial role in today’s world, in just about any area. These systems are made up of various devices that can be either wireless or wired, plus a range of equipment including portable and mobile radios, base or fixed station radios, repeaters, and even more accessories, such as carrying cases, speaker microphones and battery eliminators. If you’re looking to implement a communications system into your business, you’ll need to consider a couple of important factors. The technologies that the system is made up of will play a crucial role in your choice, for instance. However, there’s more to it, so let’s delve in.
Read MorePackaging Solutions: The Most Common Types of Materials
Packaging costs are estimated to account for 10% of the total cost of all retail products. Companies spend millions of dollars on packaging as a form of marketing to attract customers while their products are on the shelf. As a result, packaging can be made from a wide range of materials and containers. So, let’s dive into the most common ones!
Read MoreMen’s Fashion: How to Style the Trendy Flannelette Shirt
Once known as a staple for the rugged country style, the flannelette shirts of today are a must-have for any man that wants to dress casually and comfortably. Even though they’ve been around for a while, you can still see mens flannel shirts and flannelette shirts on the streets and in your workplace. They bring a dose of cosiness and visual interest to any style combination. Read on if you want to find out more about these shirts, as well as learn how to style them.
What is a Flannelette Shirt?

Source: theidleman.com
The trendy mens flannelette shirt is a shirt made from 100% cotton. This material is durable, comfortable, and soft to the skin. Cotton keeps you cool in the summer, and warm in the winter, and has moisture-wicking qualities. Flannelette shirts consist of brushed cotton, which is even cosier and more comfortable to wear.
For this reason, they are extremely popular among farmers and the working class. In the 90s, the grunge youth adopted flannels, giving them a fresh and edgy feel. Today, flannels are a must-have item in men’s wardrobes. They help you build comfortable and effortlessly cool outfits from scratch. The flannelette shirt is available in a variety of colours, allowing you to spice up a neutral outfit combination. You can choose either a plain single-coloured or a chequered design.
Plain vs Chequered
Flannelettes are usually available in chequered prints, but you can also find them in plain varieties. The right type of model depends on the occasion for which you will wear it. Once you determine what kind of look you’re trying to achieve, you will know which type to choose. Typically, the chequered models convey a more casual and relaxed feel, whereas plain models create a more polished look. When it comes to chequered prints – they usually create a bolder look. If you’re going for this style, make sure to balance out your outfit by keeping the rest of the clothing minimal and neutral.
When to Wear One
Flannelettes are typically casual shirts, but you can also dress them up to achieve a smart casual look. The garments that you combine with a mens flannelette shirt play an important role in determining your look. These shirts are ideal for a casual weekend look, but they also work for smart-casual occasions, such as a date or a dinner. However, avoid wearing one for a formal, business or cocktail occasion, as it can look a little tacky. For these types of occasions, it’s better to go for a conventional dress shirt.
How to Style a Flannelette Shirt for Casual Occasions?

Source: toptrendsguide.com
Casual occasions are where flannelette shirts shine the most, nonetheless, it’s important to style them right. Just because you’re going for a casual look, doesn’t mean that you can throw on anything and make it look good. Wearing a flannelette with sweat pants or a hoodie makes your outfit look messy. For a casual and fashionable look, you should stick to jeans.
When it comes to the colour of the jeans, black creates a stylish and edgy vibe, but you can wear any type of jeans. As for footwear, the most suitable choices are sneakers and lace-up boots. During summer, you can try layering a flannelette over a t-shirt. This creates a stylish casual look, and it also lets you take off the extra layer when the weather warms up.
How to Style a Flannelette Shirt for Smart-Casual Occasions?
When creating a smart casual outfit, few people think of including mens flannel shirts. However, this is your sign to join in on the trend. Adding a flannelette to a smart casual combination creates a stylish look. Firstly, avoid any loud colours and go for more subdued models instead. Make sure that your shirt fits well and that it isn’t too tight or too baggy. Once you find the right fit, tuck it into a pair of jeans or chinos and accessorize with a belt. Finish off with shoes such as Loafers, Chukkas, or suede Derby shoes. In cool weather, you can add an extra layer such as a suede bomber jacket or a classy wool coat.
How to Pick a Colour?

Source: www.vantage.id
Flannelette shirts come in a variety of colours and designs, which means that you can easily find one to fit your style. That being said, not every colour is styled in the same way:
- When styling red flannels, try to choose a model that isn’t too vibrant (to avoid looking like a picnic rug). Pair it with dark skinny jeans, a black tee, and some boots.
- Green flannels especially appear handsome on those with a pale skin tone and a cool complexion. They go well with blue jeans and brown boots.
- Black and white flannels are ideal for putting together an outfit quickly. Their neutral tone makes them look good in almost every style combination.
- Brown flannels add a touch of warmth to an outfit and they’re especially good for the autumn season. Picking this shirt makes you look and feel cosy. For an autumn look, pair a brown flannelette with sand chinos. Alternatively, combine it with black jeans in the winter season or with classic blue jeans in the spring.
The Ultimate Guide to Gudgeon Pins
In vehicle performance upgrades, there’s the tendency to first upgrade parts that bring in the most power. These are the engine internals, with pistons, connecting rods and crankshafts making up the majority of changes. What is often overlooked are the finer details. Parts that are necessary and contribute to the gains from bigger components. This includes items like piston rings, gaskets, bearings, gaskets, girdle plates, and valve springs. Each has a crucial role in the production of cars. For performance vehicles and any intended upgrades more so. They may not be responsible for overall power, but are the links in getting there.
What are Piston Pins?
Piston pins go by a few names -wrist or gudgeon pins. They’re the engine parts consisting of hardened metal connecting the pistons with the connecting rods. They resemble hollowed-out rods (to keep the weight down) that slot into the top end of the conrod and the opening in the piston skirt. They provide bearing support for the connecting rods, as the pistons make their way through each engine cycle. In production cars, wrist pins are sourced in adequate thickness, strength and hardness to effectively cancel out the forces and temperatures acting on them as the piston moves through the cylinder bore. A damaged or cracked piston pin can cause engine seizure and catastrophic engine failure.
In production engines, when you start tampering with horsepower figures, and in effect increase forces throughout, there’s a greater chance of piston pin failure. Performance piston pins are therefore made of tougher materials, often coated and in greater thickness. They’ll also have different methods by which they connect the conrod and piston. Piston pins can be sold on their own, or packaged with pistons and engine rebuild kits.
Types of Piston Pins

There are three types of piston pins -fixed, semi-floating and full-floating. These differ in design and how they connect the pistons to the connecting rods.
Fixed or anchored piston pins pivot freely in the top end of the connecting rod, and are connected to the piston skirts by way of a bushing. The piston locks the pin in place with screws that go through the pin bosses. These types of pins are generally found in industrial engines and rarely in any performance upgrades because of the likelihood of increased wear in the contact points.
Semi-floating pins are those that are secured in the midsection of the connecting rod. The ends of the pins are chamfered to allow for free movement in the bearing in the piston bosses. Securing the pin to the connecting rod is often done by press-fitting, or heating the conrod top-end, during which it expands and the pin is pressed into place. This is the type of pin found mostly in production engines.
Full-floating piston pins float freely in the conrod top ends and the piston bosses. Different types of spring-loaded locks (circlips) lock the pin in place. This may also be achieved by buttons placed on either end of the piston bosses, and in effect centre, the pin in the cylinder bore, and provide for even loads in all cycles. This is what is found in newer engines and is the preferred choice in engine upgrades. as they allow for easy removal and installation.
Materials
When it comes to transferring the energy from the pistons to the crankshaft, piston pins have a pivotal role. Performance pins differ in materials, designs, weight and overall thickness from those found in production engines. The choice of materials, and how these are treated determine crucial factors in the performance of every gudgeon pin. Generally, pins are made from steel or steel alloys in what is known as carburising or case hardening. This improves stiffness and reduces wear by adding trace amounts of manganese, nickel and chromium. Further hardening can be carried out with nitride treatment, where the addition of chromium, aluminium or titanium, increases the stresses the pin can take before galling sets in. The same treatment is often applied to crankshafts where inherent strength and rigidity determine rotational speed and stiffness. This is in extreme loads, and higher RPMs. Treated pins will always outperform those that are left without.
Varying levels of stiffness can be achieved through experimentation with wall thicknesses, especially in motorsport where combinations of other metals and alloys, besides steel, have produced interesting results. Wear from excessive friction can be minimised with DLC or Diamond-like Coatings both to the piston bosses and bushings and conrod top ends.
What Makes a Quality Piston Pin?

Any damage to piston pins is a recipe for costly and irrevocable repairs, usually requiring the replacement of the whole engine. Piston pins, therefore need to have enough strength and flexibility to carry the loads at all engine speeds. Those that have been heat-treated and coated serve this purpose better. Pins also need to be precisely machined to the dimensions of the piston bosses, to reduce the likelihood of play and allow for optimal levels of lubrication. For performance pins, lighter is always better (without sacrificing strength). And where there are higher loads, as in upgraded or performance engines, pins that are easily serviced would prove beneficial and save time.
The Whats and Hows of Flavored Coffee: Add an Aroma Kick to Your Morning Brew
Although many people think of flavoured coffee as a recent innovation, its origins are nearly as ancient as the drink itself. A few hundred years ago, people in the Middle East loved drinking coffee combined with nuts and spices. And today, enterprising marketers have seized on coffee drinkers’ yearning for more tastes than nature can give by developing novel methods of introducing flavouring ingredients into coffee.
Read MoreHow to Choose the right cricket bat for children
The one thing that all of us parents want is the best for our children, both when it comes to choosing some simpler and more complex things. So, whether talking about choosing the right types of clothes, footwear, scooter, or any other type of equipment, like a junior cricket bat, paying more attention to the details is simply a must.
Read MoreIFAK Guide: A Simple Step in Saving a Life
Being injured in a remote area is a difficult situation in itself. However, in some cases, it might be a living nightmare without the necessary rescue equipment. A simple first aid pouch could be the difference between life and death in situations like this.
Read MoreReasons Why You Should Buy a Refurbished Phone
When someone mentions refurbished phones, you typically think of second-hand phones, but they are two different types. A used phone is sold directly from the previous owner, with no security guarantee. Refurbished phones are pre-owned phones that people return to the manufacturer because there is some flaw, and they’re repaired and then resold. Some of these phones are never even turned on. The buyer probably didn’t like how it fits in their hand and returned it.
Read MoreEssential Equipment and Tools for a Hassle-Free Move
Everyone’s been there. The frustration and excitement of moving to a new home can take their toll. There’s the extensive planning, packing, cleaning, and all the little chores in between that you need completed before the day comes.